Did you know lions have a prey preference for buffalo, wildebeest, and zebra? Did you also know your cat has a prey preference too? Maybe your wild hunter isn’t stalking the African plains, but they certainly have a partiality regarding what they enjoy hunting.

And these preferences can vary across kitties, from domesticated cats that indulge in games with catnip-filled mice to outdoor ones stalking birds in the backyard. This natural instinct to hunt is encoded deeply into a cat’s DNA, stretching back to their wild ancestors. And just like us, cats can like and dislike things. But how do you identify your cat’s prey preference, and why is this important?

What is Prey Preference in Cats?

Prey preference in cats refers to the type of prey a cat is most attracted to or likely to hunt. This may not necessarily be based on what they want to eat but on what stimulates their predatory instincts. Each cat may have different preferences based on various factors such as their environment, individual personality, and past experiences.

Identifying Your Cat’s Preference

Identifying your cat’s prey preference shouldn’t be hard. You can easily spot what your cat prefers in hunting by observing their play habits. Domestic cats, despite having their meals served, still hold a strong instinctual drive to hunt. Playtime for them often mimics the hunting behaviors of their wild ancestors, and the toys they most prefer often give a clue to their prey preference.

If your cat frequently chooses to play with feathered toys, they may prefer bird-like prey. They may opt for mammalian game like mice or squirrels if they show more interest in ground-based toys that scurry or make erratic movements.

This observation can also extend beyond play. Outdoor cats may bring their successful hunts home. This can range from small mammals to birds or insects. The type of prey they consistently catch and bring home indicates their preference. It’s also worth noting that some cats may prefer stationary or slow-moving prey, like worms or insects, especially if they are older or less agile.

RELATED: Why Your Cat Needs To Play

Tips on How to Identify Your Cat’s Prey Preference

Here are some fun and practical tips to help identify your cat’s prey preference:

1. Toy Time: Provide a variety of toys that mimic different types of prey, such as feathered toys, mouse-shaped toys, or toys that move erratically. Observe which ones your cat gravitates towards the most.
2. Use Sounds: Some toys have sound mechanisms that mimic the noise made by birds or rodents. Your cat’s response to these sounds can reveal much about their prey preference.
3. On the Hunt: For outdoor cats, take note of any “gifts” your cat may bring home. These are usually the best indicator of their natural prey preference.
4. Rotating Toy Collections: Regularly swap out your cat’s toy collection to keep them interested and see if their preference changes based on variety.
5. Interactive Play: Engage with your cat using toys on strings or wands that mimic the movement of different animals. Pay attention to their level of enthusiasm and engagement with each type.
6. Bug Watch: Watch your cat’s behavior around insects in the home. Some cats are particularly captivated by things that flutter or scuttle.
7. Bird Watching: Place a bird feeder outside a window where your cat can watch. Observe their interest level – do they watch intently, or are they disinterested?
8. Fishing Games: Try using toys that mimic fish movement to see if your cat has an interest in aquatic prey.
9. Use Tech: Cat apps and videos are designed to simulate different types of prey. Test them out to see which your cat seems most interested in.
10. Catnip Test: Some toys come filled with catnip, and while it’s not necessarily related to prey preference, a cat’s interest level can still indicate what form or style of toy they might prefer.

Remember, each cat is unique, so what works for one might not work for another. It’s all about observing your cat and understanding their unique interests and behaviors.

Why Understanding Prey Preference Is Important

Understanding your cat’s prey preference has several advantages. Firstly, knowing your cat’s prey preference allows you to provide them with toys that mimic their favorite prey, which can result in more engaged and satisfying play sessions. It can also help you understand your cat’s behavior, especially if they’re an outdoor cat. This can help with their safety, as knowing what kind of animals they are likely to chase can help you better prepare or protect them.

Secondly, understanding prey preference can help cat parents reduce the impact their little hunter may have on local wildlife. Cats can have a significant effect on local bird populations, and if you discover your cat has a strong preference for birds, you may want to take steps to deter this behavior. This could include keeping your cat indoors during certain times of day when birds are most active or providing bird-safe zones in your garden.

RELATED: How to Keep Your Kitty Happy Indoors

Like the majestic lions on the African plains, your feline friend has their own unique hunting preferences. By taking the time to observe and understand these preferences, you can ensure a happier, healthier, and safer life for your kitty. This insight into their world deepens the bond between you and your domesticated predator.

The post Decoding Feline Predators: Discover & Understand Your Cat’s Prey Preference appeared first on iHeartCats.com.

Felines are natural explorers, and providing them with an enriching environment is essential for their overall well-being. Building your cat their very own planter stuffed with homegrown greens is a great way to give your kitty a chance to play jungle cat in the safety of their home while offering the digestive benefits of cat grass too.

Getting your cat to play with their garden should be no problem as cats are instinctively attracted to grass for several reasons:

• Grass provides cats with essential dietary fiber, aiding digestion and preventing hairballs.
• Chewing on grass can help cats expel any indigestible material from their stomach, acting as a natural purging mechanism.
• The texture and taste of grass can be stimulating and satisfying for cats, offering a sensory experience that they find enjoyable.
• Grass contains nutrients that cats may instinctively seek out to supplement their diet.

Overall, nibbling on grass taps into a cat’s innate behaviors and instincts, making it a pleasurable and beneficial activity for them. So, give your cat the gift of green! Follow these simple steps to create a DIY cat garden your kitty will love.

How To Build A Cat Garden Planter

Materials Needed:

1. Planter box or container: Choose a suitable size and material for your planter box.
2. Potting soil: Ensure it’s lightweight and well-draining. Choose organic options or coco coir substrates when possible.
3. Cat grass seeds: Wheatgrass, oat grass, or barley seeds are ideal options. Choose non-GMO, heirloom seeds if you can.
4. Catnip seeds: Purchase high-quality catnip seeds.
5. Pebbles or gravel: These will facilitate drainage and prevent waterlogging.
6. Water spray bottle: To keep the soil moist during germination.

Step-by-Step Instructions for DIY Cat Grass Planter:

#1 – Select the planter box:

Choose a box or container that is wide and shallow, allowing sufficient space for the grass and catnip to grow. Pick a stable planter that won’t topple over when your kitty starts tugging on their grass and nip. Also, ensure the container has drainage holes or create them if needed.

#2 – Place pebbles or gravel:

To aid drainage and prevent waterlogging, spread a layer of pebbles or gravel at the bottom of the planter box. This will ensure excess water can freely drain away from the roots.

#3 – Prepare the soil:

Fill the planter box with potting soil, leaving about an inch of space below the rim. The soil should be light, well-draining, and rich in nutrients. Avoid using cheap garden soils, as they may contain pests or diseases.

#4 – Sow the cat grass seeds:

Scatter a generous amount of cat grass seeds evenly across the soil surface. Gently press them into the soil, ensuring good seed-to-soil contact. Lightly mist the soil with water using a spray bottle.

RELATED: 10 Cat Grass Kits & Products To Grow A Lush Crop Of Fun For Your Kitty

#5 – Sow the catnip seeds:

Choose a separate section of the planter box or pot and repeat the process with the catnip seeds. Your cat will be so excited to have their own fresh stash in no time at all.

#6 – Provide adequate sunlight:

Place the planter box in a location that receives ample sunlight, preferably near a window. Your cat will enjoy basking in the sun beside their healthy, vibrant plants.

#7 – Water and care:

Keep the soil consistently moist by lightly misting it with water. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to mold or fungal growth. Monitor the growth of the grass and catnip, and trim them occasionally to maintain a fresh supply for your cat.

RELATED: 11 Fun Ways To Keep Your Cat Entertained

By building a cat grass and catnip planter, you can offer your feline friend a safe and enjoyable natural treat. Watching your cat indulge in the fresh greens and aromatic catnip will bring joy to both of you. So, roll up your sleeves, gather the materials, and create a purrsonalized planter that will keep your cat purring with delight!

The post How To Build A Cat Grass & Catnip Planter: A Green Treat For Your Feline Friend appeared first on iHeartCats.com.

Greetings, my pawsome human minions.

It’s Forrest Wisewiskers again, and I’m here with more insight into the enigmatic world of the feline. Ready to learn more about your furry overlords? Let’s go…

As you well know, cats are fastidious groomers who delight in keeping their fur just so. And all this licking of the fur means some gets swallowed. You’ve seen the proof hacked up on the floor as wet logs of hair that, to the eye, first appear as a rodent or some other furry being that shouldn’t be in the house.

But as the diligent minion you are, you’ve probably also witnessed your cat scarfing down a tuft of hair they’ve found lying around. And my mom, the cute, caring soul, worries about my tuft eating. In fact, today’s question came because after she raked the fur off the couch, I snitched the collected wad and ate it. Mother watched with disbelieving eyes and cried, “Forrest, why do you eat your fur?”

It’s Mine & I’ll Eat It If I Want!

In my case, I ate the fur in her hand because it’s mine, and proper grooming dictates I must get rid of the evidence. By scarfing it down, my area is tidy, and predators can’t find me. Two birds with one claw, so to speak.

I know what you’re thinking…Forrest, you’re an inside cat, and there’s no one trying to get you. Okay, you’re right, but I am a creature of instinct, and those natural inclinations tell me to protect myself. But let us not dismiss that eating that raked fur was also fun!

Why Do Cats Eat Their Fur Outside of Grooming?

Cleaning Up After Grooming

Cats spend a significant amount of time licking fur to keep it clean. When we groom ourselves or other cats, loose fur can come off and end up on the floor. If your cat eats that wad off the floor, they might just be cleaning up the fur as an extension of their natural grooming behavior.

Boredom or Playfulness

I’ll admit it; cats do weird things when they’re bored. Eating fur off the floor might be a way for your cat to entertain themselves or explore the environment. If you suspect your cat is eating hair out of boredom, be sure they’re getting enough playtime and mental stimulation.

RELATED: CattyCorner: From Flehmen To Splooting, 9 Strange Things Cats Do

Nutritional Deficiencies or Digestive Issues

Occasionally, cats may eat non-food items, including fur, due to nutritional deficiencies or digestive problems. If your cat is not getting a balanced diet or has an underlying health issue affecting their digestion, they could try to compensate by consuming unusual substances, a condition called pica.

Pica is a term used to describe a medical problem in which individuals, including cats and other animals, have a persistent and compulsive craving to eat non-food substances. These substances can include items such as dirt, paper, cloth, hair, fur, plastic, or other materials that aren’t typically considered edible. If your cat is eating excess amounts of hair or other odd items, schedule a checkup with your veterinarian for your kitty.

Stress or Anxiety

When cats worry, we may engage in abnormal behaviors when feeling stressed or anxious. Excessive grooming or chewing on objects, including fur, can be signs of anxiety or discomfort. Consider if there have been any recent changes in your cat’s environment or routine that could be causing stress. And if you’re worried your cat is experiencing anxiety, that’s another reason to call the vet. They can evaluate your cat’s health, provide specific guidance based on your kitty’s situation, and rule out any underlying medical issues contributing to this behavior.

RELATED: 6 Signs Your Cat Is Stressed Out

So, does your cat eat fur off the floor or couch? Do they just snarf up a furball as they see it drifting by? It’s probably nothing to worry about. However, if the fur eating is severe or accompanied by unusual behavior, pick up your phone and schedule that vet appointment.

But always remember, fur does not make a meal, so don’t forget to feed the cat.

The post CattyCorner: Why Do Cats Eat Fur Off The Floor, Couch, Or Wherever They Find It? appeared first on iHeartCats.com.

Greetings, my pawsome human minions.

‘Tis Forrest Wisewhiskers, your kitty of knowledge back again. And the eternal fascination you humans have for all things felines brings me here today to enlighten you on the profound mystery of why cats put their heads in shoes. This question begs an answer only because I’ve grown tired of hearing my parents ask about my love of their shoes. But here’s a secret revealed; it’s not so much about the shoes but about the delightful aromas found within.

Why Do Cats Stick Their Heads In Shoes?

First and foremost, allow me to address the obvious question. Why not put our heads in shoes? I mean, they’re perfectly shaped caves for our majestic noggins. Humans, with their boring human heads, will never understand the sheer bliss we experience as we rest our furry faces in those dark, mysterious crevices. It’s fun there in your smelly footwear!

RELATED: 39 Amazing Facts About Cats

Beyond having fun peeping in your footwear, cats love shoes because they smell like the human they so adore. Your sweaty feet capture the bouquet that is you in the most aromatic of ways. And sticking our head in your shoes immerses us in your stink!

Plus, your shoes can tell us all about where you’ve been when you’ve left the house. As we cats are natural-born explorers, we crave thrilling scents, and shoes pick up so many! Seriously, think about all the places you walk, everywhere leaving a mark that your cat can smell.

And speaking of leaving a mark, cats are all about leaving our scent behind as a way of laying claim. As we sniff that shoe, we’re also rubbing our cheeks all over the material to add our scent signature to the mix. Any other animal who sniffs it will know who you and your shoes belong to! Two birds, one stone.

We Live To Entertain

Of course, we mustn’t overlook the entertainment value. You love watching your cat do what you think are funny and strange things—and watching your cat’s head disappear inside your cross-trainers or loafers is apparently hysterical. We get a kick out of watching you be entertained. After all, a happy minion is an attentive minion.

RELATED: 5 Ways To Tell Your Cats You Love Them In Their Own Language

So, there you have it, humans. The intricate reasons why we cats put our heads in your shoes. It’s a blend of curiosity, entertainment, marking territory, and our uncanny ability to transform any situation into an adventure. Now, if you’ll excuse me, I have a date with a pair of my mom’s slippers that need my royal attention.

And you, dear minion, don’t forget to feed the cat.

The post CattyCorner: The Reasons Why Cats Stick Their Heads in Shoes Revealed appeared first on iHeartCats.com.

Greetings, my pawsome human minions. ‘Tis Forrest the cat, taking a break from napping to talk to you about cats and plants as I have what my mother calls a bad habit.

I love plants. They’re fun to put your paws in because the leaves wiggle and wave, just begging to be bitten. So that’s what I do. And while I don’t think my taste for greenery is a bad habit, my mother insists eating plants isn’t what civilized cats do. She’s just mad because I tore up the leaves on her new favorite house plant. She calls it a peacock plant, but I call it delicious.

How could I be expected to ignore those fancy striped leaves? Doesn’t she know how good those leaves smell when reduced to a green-scented pulp? Her annoyed muttering about cats eating house plants says she doesn’t. And I can hear your thoughts, too, cat lover. Like my mom, you’re wondering why cats eat plants. Well, let me be a helpful cat and count the ways cats love snacking on plants!

Why Do Cats Eat House Plants?

Upset Stomach

It’s not unusual to see a cat scarf down a bunch of grass and then barf it right back up. That’s because a cat knows the grass or plant leaves they consume can induce vomiting when they have an upset stomach. Because we are obligate carnivores, our systems don’t make the enzymes needed to process plant material. Therefore, to eat grass and plants means to vomit when you’re a cat with some tummy upset.

RELATED: 12 Cat Safe Houseplants & 13 Toxic Ones

Easy Pooping

Eating plants and grass can provide cats with some extra nutrients and fiber. And that planty fiber helps to break up the hairballs that build up from grooming. All that hair can gum up the gut works, if you know what I mean, so a grass snack can help those litter pan trips return to solid and smooth once again. And much as I want to argue, Mom says my fiber should come from sources other than her expensive plants!

Boredom

Sometimes cats will turn their attention to your plants because there’s nothing else to do. Without plenty of toys, playtime, and exercise, cats can sometimes turn to destructive behaviors to feel fulfilled. Plants are a great but naughty way to find the stimulation a bored cat craves. So, if your cat has turned their teeth and claws on your house plants, it may be time to find some entertainment for your kitty.

RELATED: CattyCorner: How To Tell Your Humans You’re A Bored Cat

Delicious Dining

But the number one reason I eat plants? They taste delicious! Think about it this way; you love a fresh salad packed with crisp, clean lettuce. Mom’s peacock plant is my fresh salad bowl. Well, it used to be. Now, she’s growing bowls of cat grass and catnip, especially for my grazing needs. The peacock plant has been placed on a shelf where I cannot go. But still, I love to gaze up at it fondly and remember how the leaves crunched when my teeth would puncture them.

If your cat chooses your plants as their salad bowl, make them a cat garden with 8 Plants Both You And Your Cat Can Enjoy At Home! And don’t forget, when building a planter for your cat, choose sterilized or organic soil. Also, be sure the pot or planter that will hold your cat’s garden is stable and won’t tip when kitty dear starts snacking.

Now, before your feline friend turns to plants for dinner, don’t forget to feed the cat!

The post CattyCorner: Why Do Cats Eat Plants? appeared first on iHeartCats.com.

Want to get a cat’s attention? A French study led by a cat lover reveals the best way to make that feline interaction happen is a combination of physical and vocal signaling.

The project was conducted by a team from Paris Nanterre University’s Laboratory of Compared Ethology and Cognition and led by Charlotte de Mouzon. Over the past several years, de Mouzon and her teams have conducted various experiments on how felines and humans interact. Her latest effort to better the relationship between people and cats was a four-part experiment to learn how cats preferred to be called by a stranger.

Cat Calling Preferences Revealed

The study’s findings were published in the journal Animals, and in speaking with Gizmodo about the experiment, de Mouzon explained, “When we communicate with them, what is more, important to them? Is it the visual cues or the vocal cues? That was the starting question of our research.”

For the study, de Mouzon interacted with twelve cats at two French cat cafés to see which way they preferred to be called by someone they didn’t know or had just met. To begin, deMouzon spent some time with the kitties. Then, the fun of learning began!

Attempt One:  Vocals Only

When the kitties entered, de Mouzon simply called them by name and used other cat-calling sounds to gather their attention.

Attempt Two: Physical Gesture Only

For another attempt, de Mouzon remained silent but offered her hand to invite the kitties over for a scratch. She also tried direct gazes and slow blinks.

RELATED: 7 Ways Your Cat Communicates Without Speaking

Attempt Three: Both Vocal and Physical Cues

Another go-round had deMouzon offering both hand signals, slow blinking, and calling the cat with cute sounds and their name.

Attempt Four: No Interaction

To set a control, de Mouzan also ignored the cats, offering no greetings and not even looking in their direction.

The Results

Ultimately, the cats responded best to the blend of vocal and physical addresses. And that makes sense because felines seem to love it when we make the biggest fuss possible over their existence! But what surprised de Mouzon and her team was that cats tended to respond better to physical invitations than vocalizing alone. And then, there’s the tail wagging.

Researchers noted that when the cats were ignored entirely, they would wave their tails around far more than when given visual/physical cues. De Mouzon theorizes the tails wagged as a sign of stress because they were feeling unsure of the situation. They had just been doted on, and now they were being ignored. No cues from the human in the room also meant no actions for them to read. And as we know, cats like to be in the know about everything possible!

Keep in mind this study was aimed at learning how cats are more likely to respond when strangers or new acquaintances call them. The conversations between cat parents and their kitties are a different thing altogether. De Mouzon explained this study “shows it’s not the same thing.”

“It’s not the same for a cat to communicate with their owner as it is to communicate with an unfamiliar human,” said de Mouzon.

RELATED: 10 Signs To Read Your Cat’s Mood

So, try out these different approaches when you meet new cats. But here’s something fun you can try out with your kitty.

As learned from de Mouzon’s study, French people tend to call cats with “a sort of ‘pff pff’ sound” that mimics cutesy kiss sounds. English speakers tend to use ‘pspsps’ to get a cat’s attention. Try the “pff” sound with your cat and see which sound they prefer.

The post Trying To Get A Cat’s Attention? Try Vocal & Hand Cues To Charm That Feline appeared first on iHeartCats.com.

So, why does my cat lick my face? Cats are known for their curious and loving behavior, and they often show their affection for their owners in unique ways. One such behavior that may seem odd to some cat owners is face licking. If you’re wondering why your cat licks your face, there are a few reasons why they might exhibit this behavior.

Understanding Your Cat’s Behavior

Before diving into the reasons behind why your cat licks your face, it is important to understand the social bond that cats and humans share. Unlike dogs, who have been selectively bred over centuries to be social animals and work alongside humans, cats are more independent and show affection in subtle ways. They may not be as overt in their display of emotions, but they still crave social interaction with their owners.

Cats have been domesticated for thousands of years and have adapted to living with humans. They have learned to read human emotions and respond to them accordingly. For example, if their owner is feeling sad, a cat may approach them and offer comfort with gentle purring or cuddles. In this way, cats have become attuned to their owner’s needs and have developed a strong bond with them.

Cats are known for their scent communication, and they use this to connect with their owners in various ways. They may rub their heads against their owner’s legs or furniture to mark their territory and leave their scent. This behavior is a sign of affection and a way for cats to claim their space and make it feel like home.

The Social Bond Between Cats and Humans

Cats view their owners as a member of their “pride” and often show their love and affection through grooming rituals and playful behavior. They use their scent to mark their territory and communicate with other cats, and they may do the same with their owner. Face licking can be an extension of this social behavior, and cats may do it as a way to greet their owner or show affection.

It’s important to note that not all cats will lick their owner’s face. Some cats may prefer to show their affection in other ways, such as by sitting on their owner’s lap or following them around the house. Each cat has its own unique personality and way of expressing their love.

The Role of Scent in Cat Communication

Cats have scent glands located on their head, around their mouth, and on their paws. When a cat licks your face, they are transferring their scent to you, claiming you as a part of their territory and displaying their affection. Your cat may also be trying to pick up your scent, which can provide them comfort when you are not around or if they are feeling anxious.

Similarly, when a cat rubs their head against your leg or furniture, they are leaving their scent behind as a way to mark their territory and show their affection. This behavior is known as bunting, and it is a common way for cats to communicate with their owners and other cats.

How Cats Show Affection

Cats have many subtle ways of showing their affection for their owners, and face licking is just one of them. Your cat may rub their head on your leg, knead their paws on your lap, or even follow you around the house. While some cat owners may find face licking to be uncomfortable or unwanted, it is important to recognize that it is a sign of affection from your furry friend.

Other ways that cats may show their affection include purring, meowing, and bringing their owner gifts such as toys or small animals. Each cat has its own unique way of expressing their love, and it is important to pay attention to their behavior to understand what they are trying to communicate.

Overall, understanding your cat’s behavior is key to building a strong bond with them. By recognizing the subtle ways that cats show their affection, you can deepen your relationship with your furry friend and create a happy and healthy home for both of you.

Reasons Why Cats Lick Faces

While face licking is a common behavior exhibited by cats, there are several reasons why your feline friend may be doing it. In this article, we will explore the various reasons why cats lick faces and what it means for their behavior.

Grooming and Hygiene

Cats are naturally clean animals and spend a significant portion of their day grooming themselves. By licking your face, your cat may be trying to help you with your grooming routine. They may be trying to clean your face, similar to how they groom themselves and other cats. This behavior is common in cats that are closely bonded with their owners and view them as part of their social group.

It is important to note that while cats may have good intentions when licking your face, their tongues can also transfer bacteria and other germs. If you have an open wound or are immunocompromised, it is best to avoid allowing your cat to lick your face.

Marking Territory

Cats have scent glands located around their mouth, and they use this area to mark their territory. When a cat licks your face, they are leaving their scent on you, claiming you as their own. This behavior is common in cats that are highly territorial and view their owners as part of their territory.

If you notice that your cat is excessively marking you or your belongings, it may be a sign of anxiety or stress. In these cases, it is important to provide your cat with a safe and comfortable environment and consult with a veterinarian if the behavior persists.

Seeking Attention and Comfort

Cats are social creatures, and they need love and attention from their owners. By licking your face, your cat may be trying to get your attention or seeking comfort from you. They may view your face as a comforting presence and seek it out when they are feeling anxious or stressed.

If your cat is licking your face excessively or aggressively, it may be a sign that they are feeling neglected or anxious. It is important to provide your cat with plenty of attention and affection, as well as a safe and comfortable environment to reduce stress and anxiety.

Taste and Texture

Cats have a keen sense of taste and texture, and they may find the texture of your skin or the taste of your sweat appealing. This behavior is common in cats that are closely bonded with their owners and view them as part of their social group.

It is important to note that face licking can become a compulsive behavior in some cats, and if it is excessive or causing issues such as skin irritation, you should consult a veterinarian. Your veterinarian can help determine the underlying cause of the behavior and provide guidance on how to manage it.

In conclusion, cats may lick faces for a variety of reasons, including grooming and hygiene, marking territory, seeking attention and comfort, and taste and texture. While this behavior is generally harmless, it is important to monitor your cat’s behavior and consult with a veterinarian if it becomes excessive or problematic.

Is Face Licking Safe and Healthy?

While face licking can be a sign of affection from your cat, it is important to consider the potential risks and health concerns associated with the behavior.

Potential Allergies and Irritations

Cats have a variety of bacteria in their mouths, and if you have a weakened immune system or are allergic to cats, face licking can cause potential health issues. In addition, excessive face licking may cause skin irritation or infection on the face and lips.

Bacterial Concerns

In addition to potential allergies and irritations, face licking can transfer bacteria from your cat’s mouth to your face. While this is not a significant concern for most people, it is important to be mindful of this risk if you have a compromised immune system, are pregnant, or have an open wound on your face.

When to Consult a Veterinarian

If your cat’s face licking behavior becomes excessive or is causing issues such as skin irritation, it is important to consult a veterinarian. Your veterinarian can rule out any underlying health concerns and help you manage your cat’s behavior.

How to Manage Your Cat’s Face Licking

If you find your cat’s face licking behavior to be uncomfortable or unwanted, there are ways to manage the behavior.

Redirecting the Behavior

You can redirect your cat’s attention to a favorite toy or treat when they start to exhibit face licking behavior. Consistently rewarding your cat’s positive behavior can help discourage the unwanted action.

Providing Alternative Forms of Affection

Cats need affection and social interaction, but face licking may not be the most desirable form of love for their owners. Providing alternative forms of affection, such as petting or playing with your cat, can help satisfy their need for attention and keep them happy.

Establishing Boundaries and Routine

Setting boundaries and establishing a routine can help manage your cat’s face licking behavior. For example, you can train your cat to only lick you on designated areas like your hand or your chin. You can also establish a routine for social interaction with your cat, helping them feel loved and connected without the need for face licking.

In conclusion, while face licking may seem odd or uncomfortable to some cat owners, it is important to recognize that this behavior is a sign of affection and love from your furry friend. By understanding the reasons behind why cats lick faces and taking steps to manage the behavior, you can continue to enjoy a happy and healthy relationship with your cat.

The post Why Does My Cat Lick My Face? appeared first on iHeartCats.com.

Cats are known for their exceptional sense of hearing and their hunting prowess, but one of their most impressive abilities is their night vision. While it’s a common belief that cats can see in complete darkness, the reality is a bit more nuanced. In this article, we’ll explore the anatomy of a cat’s eye, how their vision differs from human vision, the limitations of their night vision, and how cats use their sight to navigate the world. We’ll also provide tips for enhancing your cat’s nighttime experience.

Understanding Cat Vision

Cats are fascinating creatures with unique abilities that allow them to navigate their environment with ease. One of their most impressive features is their vision. Let’s take a closer look at the anatomy of a cat’s eye and how their vision differs from that of humans.

Anatomy of a Cat’s Eye

Like humans, cats have two eyes that are positioned at the front of their face, which allows them to focus on objects with depth perception. However, their eye structure is different from that of humans. For one, cats have a much larger lens and cornea relative to their eye size, which helps them gather more light, a useful adaptation for nocturnal predators.

In addition, cats have a reflective layer called the Tapetum Lucidum, which enhances their ability to see in low light conditions. This layer reflects light back through the retina, giving the cat a second chance to absorb the light and improving their night vision. This is why you may notice a green or yellow glow in your cat’s eyes when you shine a light on them in the dark.

How Cat Vision Differs from Human Vision

While cats and humans share some similarities in eye anatomy, there are several differences that affect how they see. For example, cats have a wider field of view, which allows them to see more of their surroundings. This is due to the placement of their eyes on the front of their face and the shape of their eye sockets.

Cats also have pupils that are larger and more flexible than humans, which helps them adjust to different light conditions quickly. This is especially important for cats, as they are crepuscular animals, meaning they are most active during dawn and dusk when light conditions are constantly changing.

However, cats have fewer cone cells in their eyes, which means they have less color vision than humans. Instead, they rely more on their rod cells, which help them see contrast and movement. This is why cats are better at detecting motion in low light conditions than humans.

Overall, the unique features of a cat’s eye allow them to see the world in a different way than humans. From their ability to see in low light conditions to their wider field of view, cats have adapted to their environment in fascinating ways.

Night Vision in Cats

The Role of the Tapetum Lucidum

One of the most significant factors in a cat’s night vision is the Tapetum Lucidum. This layer lies behind the retina and reflects light back through the eye, effectively giving the rod cells a second chance to detect it. The result is a bright, glowing reflection when light hits the cat’s eye, which is why they sometimes appear to have glowing eyes in the dark.

Interestingly, not all cats have the same strength of Tapetum Lucidum. It varies by breed and individual, with some cats having a stronger reflection than others. This can affect their ability to see in low light conditions, with cats with weaker Tapetum Lucidum having more difficulty seeing in the dark.

Pupil Size and Night Vision

Another adaptation that helps cats see in low light is their ability to dilate their pupils. When it’s dark, a cat’s pupils can widen to up to six times their normal size, letting in more light. During the day-time, the opposite happens – their pupils contract to a thin slit to limit the amount of light entering the eye.

However, it’s not just the size of the pupils that matter. The speed at which they dilate and contract is also crucial for a cat’s night vision. Cats have a rapid pupillary response, which means that their pupils can adjust quickly to changes in light levels. This allows them to adapt to sudden changes in lighting and see clearly in a variety of conditions.

The Importance of Whiskers

Cats also have a unique adaptation in their whiskers that helps them navigate in the dark. Their whiskers are highly sensitive and can detect even the slightest changes in air currents. This allows them to navigate through tight spaces and judge distances in low light conditions.

Additionally, the position of a cat’s whiskers can give them an idea of their surroundings. Whiskers that are pointing forward indicate that the cat is in a narrow space, while whiskers that are pointing sideways show that the cat has more room to move around.

The Role of the Brain

Finally, a cat’s brain plays a crucial role in their night vision. The visual cortex, the part of the brain responsible for processing visual information, is highly developed in cats. This allows them to interpret and make sense of the information they receive from their eyes and whiskers, even in low light conditions.

Furthermore, cats have a larger percentage of rods than cones in their eyes, which means that they are better equipped to see in low light conditions. Rods are specialized cells in the eye that are responsible for detecting light and dark, while cones are responsible for detecting color. This gives cats an advantage over humans in low light conditions, as we have more cones than rods in our eyes.

In conclusion, a cat’s night vision is a complex and fascinating adaptation that involves a combination of factors, including the Tapetum Lucidum, pupil size, whiskers, and brain function. These adaptations allow cats to see clearly in low light conditions and navigate their surroundings with ease.

Limitations of Cat Night Vision

Color Perception in Low Light

While cats have remarkable night vision capabilities, they do lack in color perception. As we mentioned earlier, cats have fewer cone cells than humans, which are responsible for detecting color. This means that their vision in low light conditions is mostly monochromatic.

However, this limitation does not pose a significant problem for cats as they have evolved to rely on their other senses such as hearing and smell to navigate in the dark. In fact, some experts believe that cats’ lack of color vision may even be an advantage in the dark, as it allows them to focus more on detecting movement and changes in light rather than colors.

Distance and Depth Perception

Another challenge for cats in low light conditions is their ability to judge distance and depth perception. When there isn’t enough light, objects can appear blurry, making it more challenging to navigate their environment accurately.

Cats, however, have adapted to this challenge by having larger pupils that allow more light to enter their eyes, and by having a layer of tissue behind their retina called the tapetum lucidum. This layer reflects light back through the retina, giving the cat’s eyes a second chance to capture the light and helping them to see more clearly in low light conditions.

Furthermore, cats have a unique ability to adjust the shape of their pupils, which allows them to control the amount of light entering their eyes. This means that they can quickly adapt to changes in light levels, making them excellent hunters in both bright and dark environments.

How Cats Use Their Night Vision

Hunting and Predatory Behavior

Cats are natural hunters and predators, and their night vision is a crucial component of their hunting behavior. Their keen sight helps them locate prey, even in the lowest light conditions. They can detect small movements and track the slightest sounds, giving them the upper hand in the predator-prey relationship.

For example, a cat’s eyes have a layer of cells called the tapetum lucidum, which reflects light and enhances their vision in low light conditions. This allows them to see their prey even in near-total darkness, giving them a significant advantage over their prey.

Additionally, cats have a unique ability to dilate their pupils to let in more light, allowing them to see even in the dimmest environments. Their eyes also have more rods than cones, which means they are better at detecting movement than color.

Navigating Their Environment

It’s not just hunting that cats use their night vision for – they also rely on it to navigate their surroundings in the dark. Whether it’s getting to their food bowl or finding a cozy spot to nap, cats can use their sight to move around confidently, even in the dimmest of environments.

Interestingly, cats have a unique adaptation called a “visual streak” in their eyes, which allows them to see more clearly in the dark. This adaptation is a horizontal band of cells in the retina that is densely packed with rods, making it easier for cats to see in low light conditions.

Cats also have a highly developed sense of spatial awareness, which helps them to navigate their environment even in the dark. They use their whiskers to sense their surroundings and can even detect changes in air currents to locate objects around them.

Overall, cats’ night vision is a remarkable adaptation that allows them to thrive in low light conditions. Whether they are hunting for prey or simply navigating their environment, cats rely on their keen sight to survive and thrive.

Enhancing Your Cat’s Nighttime Experience

Providing a Safe and Stimulating Environment

For pet owners, there are several ways to enhance your cat’s nighttime experience. Creating a safe environment that cats can explore, even at night, is a good start. Adding new toys and activities to their environment can provide stimulation and keep them engaged.

One way to create a safe environment for your cat is to make sure there are no hazards in their space. This means removing any toxic plants or chemicals, securing loose cords or wires, and making sure any small objects that could be swallowed are out of reach. Additionally, providing a cozy bed or hiding spot can give your cat a sense of security and comfort.

Nighttime Toys and Activities

Interactive toys, like puzzle feeders or toys that make noise, can be especially engaging for cats at night. These toys can provide mental stimulation and encourage your cat to explore their surroundings. Another option is to create a scavenger hunt for your cat by hiding treats or toys around the house for them to find.

Activities that mimic hunting behavior, like playing with a laser pointer, can also help them burn off energy and satisfy their natural instincts. However, it’s important to remember that cats can get over-stimulated, so make sure to monitor them closely and provide plenty of opportunities for rest and relaxation.

Another fun activity for cats at night is to create an obstacle course for them to navigate. You can use boxes, tunnels, and other objects to create a challenging and stimulating course for your cat to explore. This will not only provide physical exercise, but also mental stimulation as they figure out how to navigate the course.

Overall, providing a safe and stimulating environment for your cat at night can help improve their quality of life and strengthen the bond between you and your furry friend. So, get creative and have fun exploring new ways to enhance your cat’s nighttime experience!

Conclusion

Cats can see in the dark to an impressive degree, thanks to their unique eye structure and adaptations that allow them to gather and process light in low light conditions. By understanding how their vision works, we can provide pets with activities and environments that stimulate their instincts and create a safe and enriching experience for them at night.

The post Can Cats See In The dark? appeared first on iHeartCats.com.

Greetings, my pawsome human minions.

It’s Forrest, your favorite feline font of knowledge, back again to satisfy your curiosity about the cat kind.

You know what? I love the big window in our living room. It offers a view of the street, and because the couch backs up to it, I can watch all the goings on of the neighborhood from the comfiness of the cushions. And I’ve seen some interesting things. A most recent scene left me cackling for a solid day.

The neighbors across the way have taken up with a stray cat, and watching their interactions proves so fun. You see, I have knowledge about the stray the humans don’t. The stray cat in question has wandered over to my porch a few times, so I’ve had the pleasure of chatting with her. And Delores is a wily one.

A sly little pantheress, she enjoys getting just close enough to let a human’s fingers brush her tail before she darts away. The neighbors try so hard too. They put out food and stay and chat with Delores, but still, she lets them get enough for a tease before she turns tail and ducks out. It’s pretty funny to watch from afar. And when she knows I’m watching, she’ll finish eating, toss me a wink, and then run from the man and woman, leaving them empty-handed of cat and wondering if the fleeting feline in question is a boy or girl.

Spray Surprise

I’ve heard them pondering about her gender after she runs off, both bemoaning how fast she is, and they can never tell because of her dark fur. And one day, Delores got an idea that would really leave them wondering. I was privy to the plan and eager to watch it unfold. The wait was worth it.

Delores was toying with the notion of sticking around for good and decided she would finally let the man pet her. He was so happy, stroking her back and scratching her ears. She laid it on so thick, she even trilled! The happiness in his voice could be heard easily as he exclaimed, “Hi, pretty girl!”

He’d finally solved the mystery of boy or girl cat!

But then, Delores looked my way, winked, and lifted her tail. The prettiest spray of pee misted the morning air, rainbows refracting as the stream blasted the man’s legs. The pee mostly rolled down onto his socks, but some of the finer droplets hung in his leg hairs like morning dew on grass. Delores tore off, a streak of shadows and snickering, while the man was left dumbfounded and shouting, “Did a female cat just spray me?”

I rolled down the cushions laughing, thinking, “Yes, sir, you were indeed peed on by a lady cat!”

Why Do Female Cats Spray?

Surprise! Female cats do spray like their male counterparts, with the feline experts at the Cornell Feline Health Center revealing that only an estimated five percent of spayed female cats spray. That percentage is likely higher in the wild among unspayed cats, but those kitty queens aren’t filling out any questionnaires, so we may never know how much intact females spray.

Why do female cats spray? Check out the reasons your girl might be marking up your home.

Marking Territory

Despite her wiliness and love of a good laugh, Delores’ spraying of the neighbor served a purpose. She was marking him as her territory. While he might not realize it, Delores was claiming him as her own. Ain’t he lucky?

Female cats might also turn to spraying when they feel their territory or resources are being threatened. Laying down some good spots with your smell can be an excellent way of letting interlopers know to get off your lawn, so to speak.

Stress

Now, Delores could have peed on the neighbor for another reason. If she were of a different disposition, one that’s more anxious, her peeing could have been a sign of being stressed by a human’s nearness. But for female cats who live with and are used to people, some kitties may start spraying inside the house because something is causing them undue stress.

This stress could come from changes to daily routines, a new baby, another animal joining the family and upsetting the territory, a change in food, or any new and different element your cat doesn’t care for or understand quite yet. If nothing so obviously new is going on to frazzle your cat’s nerves, observe her going about her day and see if you can find the hidden culprit behind her upset.

RELATED: 6 Signs Your Cat Is Stressed Out

In Heat

When female cats who aren’t fixed go into heat, they might spray an area to attract a male. Feline urine contains a bouquet of scents and pheromones that tell us so many things about each other, including if a female is looking for some company. If your female hasn’t been fixed and has started spraying, it’s time to make an appointment for that spay!

Litter Box Issues

If your female cat is spraying in inappropriate places, she might be displeased with the litter box. Aversions to the litter box can range from disliking the pan itself, not liking the pan’s location, not liking the litter, and even not wanting to share the elimination space. Watch your cat as she heads to the litter pan and see if she’s turning her nose up at the box.

RELATED: 9 Tips To Stop Your Cat From Peeing Outside The Litter Box

Medical Issues

Female cats might also start spraying in response to not feeling well, and it’s one way they show you something isn’t right. There are a number of different medical issues, including UTIs, that can cause a cat to pee or spray in the wrong places. If your cat, male or female, has started spraying inappropriate areas, schedule an appointment with the vet. Talking with your cat’s care team is one of the first steps in solving the problem, as they can offer solutions and medical help if stress or illness is behind the peeing.

RELATED: From Litter Box Woes To Fatigue, How Cats Say They Don’t Feel Their Best

And as you don’t want to cause your purrecious one the stress of an empty tummy, don’t forget to feed the cat!

The post Catty Corner: Do Female Cats Spray? appeared first on iHeartCats.com.

Greetings, my pawsome human minions.

Tis your favorite cat of wisdom, back again to unravel more feline mysteries for those who fancy us. And oh, you silly humans and your questions. You genuinely think of some good ones. And this post came to be thanks to a question my mother blurted as she stared at me napping.

Squinting at my cracked eyes, watching me as I watched her, Mom asked, “Forrest, why do cats sleep with their eyes open? It’s creepy!”

My reply? First of all, nothing I do is creepy. I’m a cat; therefore, my actions are always adorable and delightful. And if she wants to talk creepy, let’s discuss her wicked snoring. That’s what’s creepy. She sounds like some otherworldly monster coming for us all. And secondly, sleeping with an open eye or even two serves a purpose for a cat.

Why Do Cats Sleep with Their Eyes Open?

When I tell you a cat is always watching, I’m not overstating. As supreme predators, we keep a tight watch on our surroundings, even when napping. So while it may look peculiar, sleeping while peeping allows a cat to process their surroundings visually while catching some shut eye.

In addition to keeping an eye on things, cats will sometimes sleep with their eyes open if they’ve suffered an injury to the eye. Closing the eye may intensify the scratch or puncture pain. If your cat is suddenly sleeping with their eyes open or has excessive watering or swelling, call the veterinarian. The same can be said about illness too. Some sicknesses present with eye problems and should be treated as soon as symptoms are recognized.

RELATED: 3 Fun Facts You Didn’t Know About Your Cat’s Vision

But what makes a cat sleeping with their eyes open look creepy, as my mother would say, is that white flap of tissue that slides out when a cat’s eyes are only partially open.

That all-important flap is called the nictating membrane, and this third eyelid helps keep feline eyes from drying out when they’re sleeping with their eyes cracked. It slides out from the corner of the eye to protect and moisten the eyeball when cats blink or partially close their eyes. And because the nictating membrane is translucent, cats maintain some vision even when the inner eyelid is partially slid out.

But cats aren’t the only species with nictating membranes. Birds, reptiles, fish, amphibians, and some mammals, like dogs, rabbits, polar bears, and camels, have them too. This extra eyelid helps protect wild eyes from predators, injury, and the elements.

So if your kitty likes to keep the peepers cracked while snoozing, don’t think you can get away with any shenanigans. Kitty dear is watching your every move! Including you walking by the empty food dish. So before your furry one rises from their slumber, don’t forget to feed the cat.

RELATED: Ever Wonder Why Your Cat’s Eyes Glow In Pictures?

The post CattyCorner: Why Do Cats Sleep With Their Eyes Open? appeared first on iHeartCats.com.